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Contact Cold |
| Full Name: | Cold |
| Birth Name: | Grundig |
| Date of Birth: | 1986 |
| Place of Birth: | Jacksonville, Florida, USA |
| Claim to Fame: | Album Cold (1998) |
Cold Profile
Cold Pictures
Title: 19656.jpg
Description: Colds are caused by
Title: cold.png
Description: Cold
Title: cold.png
Description: Cold
Title: IMG 6637 sugar bowl cold snow ...
Description: IMG 6637 sugar bowl cold snow
Title: bigtimeattic cold ruler.jpg
Description: in the cold zone
Title: 101805 Cold.jpg
Description: And it's cold
Title: children cold remedy.jpg
Description: children's colds without
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Description: cold.gif
Cold Videos
Title: Breaking Benjamin So Cold
Description: Artist: Breaking Benjamin Title: So Cold Album: We're Not Alone Here Label: Hollywood Records Lyrics: Crowded streets all cleared away One by ...
Title: Crossfade Cold
Description: Crossfade Cold
Title: Simple Trick to Treat the Cold or Flu www.mercola.com
Description: Dr. Mercola reviews a simple inexpensive therapy that can eliminate your colds or flu especially if done early in the course of the illness
YouTube=YouTube&summary=Katy Perry Hot N Cold Video&link=http://www.youtube.com/v/yY3CehyfUko&fs=1&hl=en&source=uds&autoplay=1&thumb=http://2.gvt0.com/vi/yY3CehyfUko/default.jpg&celebrity=Cold&videoType=YouTube)
Title: Katy Perry Hot N Cold (Official Music Video)
Description: Katy Perry Hot N Cold Video
YouTube=YouTube&summary=www.myspace.com/saramichellelovesyoumuch Enjoy :D&link=http://www.youtube.com/v/QuzDghzyVjk&fs=1&hl=en&source=uds&autoplay=1&thumb=http://1.gvt0.com/vi/QuzDghzyVjk/default.jpg&celebrity=Cold&videoType=YouTube)
Title: Cold by Crossfade (Lyrics)
Description: www.myspace.com/saramichellelovesyoumuch Enjoy :D
Title: Jumpstyle musik Cold as Ice
Description: Jumpstyle musik Cold as Ice
Title: Hollywood Records: Breaking Benjamin So Cold
Description: A condemned man is led through a swamp while Breaking Ben is performing.
YouTube=YouTube&summary=Hey baby, Mrs. Cold Acting so tough, didn't know you had it in you so be hurt at all You waited too long You should've hook me, before I ...&link=http://www.youtube.com/v/ju1QkESSpUc&fs=1&hl=en&source=uds&autoplay=1&thumb=http://3.gvt0.com/vi/ju1QkESSpUc/default.jpg&celebrity=Cold&videoType=YouTube)
Title: Kings Of Convenience Mrs Cold (HD)
Description: Hey baby, Mrs. Cold Acting so tough, didn't know you had it in you so be hurt at all You waited too long You should've hook me, before I ...
Cold News and Gossip
Chicago Tribune - Found 5 hours ago
And for those of us in the West, it is one from which we have yet to recover. The Cold War was often grim and scary.
Our dangerous Cold War nostalgia - Chicago Tribune
Our Dangerous Cold War Nostalgia - Creators.com
Explore AllTimmins Daily Press - Found 6 hours ago
I get cold just thinking about the cold. Bone-chilling temperatures make me shiver in my boots and wanna cry.
Hot cold weather gear - Toronto Sun
Cold-weather gear that's red hot - Recorder and Times
Cold-weather gear that's red hot - Brantford Expositor
Cold-weather gear that's red hot - Chatham Daily News
Explore All
Toronto SunAll Things Go - Found 14 hours ago
C?mon now? who can honestly say, with a straight face, that they don?t love Foreigner. I most certainly cannot.
Owen Sound Sun Times - Found 18 hours ago
I get cold just thinking about the cold. Bone-chilling temperatures make me shiver in my boots and wanna cry.
Pembroke Daily Observer - Found Nov. 6, 2009
Give the boot to cold feet Meanwhile, give the boot to cold feet! I love heading outdoors on a winter's day but cold feet...
Hot cold weather gear - Edmonton Sun
Cold-weather gear that's red hot - Peterborough Examiner
Cold-weather gear that's red hot - Sarnia Observer
Cold-weather gear that's red hot - Belleville Intelligencer
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Edmonton SunDetroit News - Found Nov. 6, 2009
Dear Dr. Donohue: When can I expect to catch my annual cold? Midwinter? How long is a person with a cold infectious to others?
Sex tip: Heat it up, cool it down! - Times of India
Paul Donohue: The cold fact on colds is they're contagious - Detroit News
Explore AllHerald Sun - Found Nov. 5, 2009
AFTER 32 years of wear and tear living the rock'n'roll lifestyle, Cold Chisel announced they had parted ways with their manager Rod Willis.
Cold Chisel splits with manager - Brisbane Courier-Mail
Like a brother: Cold Chisel splits with manager - Daily Telegraph Australia
Explore AllReuters - Found Nov. 5, 2009
... addition of the 'CWS (Cold Water Swelling) / Spray Cooked Starches - Applications, Products and Markets' report to their offering. Cold water...
Research and Markets: Physically Modified Starches Applications, ... - Reuters
Research and Markets: Cold Water Swelling / Spray Cooked Starches ... - PR inside
Research and Markets: Physically Modified Starches Applications, ... - Forbes.com
Explore AllAdelaide Now - Found Nov. 5, 2009
AFTER 32 years of wear and tear living the rock'n'roll lifestyle, legendary Australian rock band Cold Chisel yesterday announced they had parted ways ...
Cold Chisel splits with manager - West Australia Sunday Times
Explore AllECN Asia - Found Nov. 5, 2009
Designed to operate in sealed enclosures where cooling is not based on conventional forced-air cooling and fans, but via passive cold-wall technology ...
DC/DC converter powers 12V bus architectures - Electronics Talk
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Cold
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This article is about the temperature. For other uses, see Cold (disambiguation).
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This article is missing citations or needs footnotes. Please help add inline citations to guard against copyright violations and factual inaccuracies. (February 2009) |
Cold refers to the condition or perception of having low temperature; it is the absence of heat or warmth. Many things are associated with cold, such as ice and the color blue. Fluids used to cool objects are commonly called coolants.
The coldest possible theoretical temperature that can be reached is absolute zero, which is 0K on the Kelvin scale, a thermodynamic temperature scale, and −273.15° on the Celsius scale. Absolute zero is also precisely equivalent to 0° R on the Rankine scale (also a thermodynamic temperature scale), and −459.67 degrees on the Fahrenheit scale.
Contents |
Cooling
Main article: Refrigeration
Cooling refers to the process of becoming cold, or lowering in temperature. This could be accomplished by removing heat from a system, or exposing the system to an environment with a lower temperature.
Air cooling is the process of cooling an object by exposing it to air. This will only work if the air is at a lower temperature than the object, and the process can be enhanced by increasing the surface area of decreasing the mass of the object.
Another common method of cooling is exposing an object to ice, dry ice, or liquid nitrogen. This works by convection; the heat is transferred from the relatively warm object to the relatively cold coolant.
Notable cold locations and objects
- The Boomerang Nebula is the coldest known natural location in the universe, with a temperature that is estimated at 1K (kelvin) (−272.15 °C/−457.87 °F).1
- Herschel Space Observatory instruments and detectors are kept at temperatures below 2 K, using large helium tank for cooling.2
- The Universe is bathed in electromagnetic radiation that corresponds to a thermal equilibrium blackbody spectrum of roughly 2.725 kelvin.3
- Neptune's moon Triton has a surface temperature of -235 °C (-390 °F).
- Uranus with an atmospheric temperature of -215 °C (-355 °F).4
- Saturn with a temperature of -175 °C (-285 °F) at cloud tops.5
- Mercury, despite being close to the Sun, is actually cold during its night, with a temperature of about -170 °C (-275 °F). Mercury is cold during its night because it has no atmosphere to trap in heat from the Sun.6
- Jupiter with a temperature of -145 °C (-230 °F) at the cloud tops.7
- Mars has a temperature of about -125 °C (-195 °F).8
- The coldest continent on Earth is Antarctica.9 The coldest place on Earth is the Antarctic Plateau,10 an area of Antarctica around the South Pole that has an altitude of around 3000 meters. The lowest reliably measured temperature on Earth of −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F) was recorded there at Vostok Station on 21 July 198311 (See List of weather records).
See also
References
- ^ "Boomerang Nebula boasts the coolest spot in the Universe". NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory. June 20, 1997. http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/releases/97/coldspot.html. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
- ^ Jonathan Amos (9 February 2009). "'Silver Sensation' Seeks Cold Cosmos". BBC News. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/7864087.stm. Retrieved 2009-03-06.
- ^ Hinshaw, Gary (December 15, 2005). "Tests of the Big Bang: The CMB". NASA WMAP. http://map.gsfc.nasa.gov/m_uni/uni_101bbtest3.html. Retrieved 2007-01-09.
- ^ http://www.nasa.gov/worldbook/uranus_worldbook.html
- ^ http://www.nasa.gov/worldbook/saturn_worldbook.html
- ^ http://www.nasa.gov/worldbook/mercury_worldbook.html
- ^ http://www.nasa.gov/worldbook/jupiter_worldbook.html
- ^ http://www.nasa.gov/worldbook/mars_worldbook.html
- ^ http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/IOTD/view.php?id=8070
- ^ http://www.independent.co.uk/news/science/polar-explorers-reach-coldest-place-on-earth-433074.html
- ^ Budretsky, A.B. (1984). "New absolute minimum of air temperature" (in Russian). Bulletin of the Soviet Antarctic Expedition (Leningrad: Gidrometeoizdat) (105). http://www.aari.aq/publication/abs_min/abs_min.html.
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